Return to surplus in 2028/29 and bring debt below 40 percent of GDP
Pitched as getting government debt down to ease pressure on inflation and interest rates and leave a buffer for future shocks.
π National: National's plan to secure New Zealand's future, October 2026 β
What it does
- Three Budget Responsibility Rules, first set out on 9 August 2026: return to surplus in 2028/29 and stay there, bring net debt below 40 percent of GDP and keep it there, and reduce core Crown spending towards 30 percent of GDP.
- The fiscal plan, released on 12 October 2026, cites forecasts of a $4.0 billion operating surplus in 2028/29 rising to $11.7 billion in 2030/31, with net core Crown debt peaking at 43.9 percent of GDP in 2027/28 and falling to 39.5 percent by 2030/31.
- It sets aside $15.4 billion for extra health spending over four years and leaves $7.5 billion for other cost pressures and new initiatives. National puts the net cost of its election promises, outside health cost pressures, at $470 million a year on average.
- Savings include $431.2 million from cutting foreign aid and $583 million from welfare changes, 1News reported.
- No new taxes, and no tax cuts for now. National also commits to an independent costings unit at the 2029 election (ODT).
The debate
Nicola Willis said getting debt down is essential to lasting prosperity and that now is not the time to cut taxes. Labour finance spokesperson Barbara Edmonds called the plan "more cuts, more chaos, and absolutely nothing for the cost of living" and said it had no independent review of its numbers.
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Key milestones
National sets three Budget Responsibility Rules
Nicola Willis said a re-elected National Government would commit to returning to surplus in 2028/29, bending net debt below 40 percent of GDP and reducing core Crown spending towards 30 percent of GDP.
Fiscal plan released
National's fiscal plan costs its election promises, sets aside $15.4 billion for extra health spending and puts the net cost of its other commitments at $470 million a year on average, citing a forecast $4.0 billion operating surplus in 2028/29.
Tax cuts shelved; Labour criticises the cuts
1News reported about $1 billion of savings in the plan, including $431.2 million from foreign aid and $583 million from welfare, with tax relief to be considered only once the books are back in the black. Labour's Barbara Edmonds said the plan offered more cuts and nothing for the cost of living.
Sources
- National: National's plan to secure New Zealand's future (fiscal plan policy page) β
- National unveils its Budget Responsibility Rules (National Party, 9 Aug 2026) β
- National's plan to secure New Zealand's future (National Party, 12 Oct 2026) β
- 'Now is not the time': Tax cuts off the table, Nicola Willis says (1News, 12 Oct 2026) β
- National's fiscal plan: 'Now is not the time to cut taxes' (Interest.co.nz, 12 Oct 2026) β
- National hints at tax cuts, after 2029, as fiscal plan released (ODT, 12 Oct 2026) β
