AI policy — an Office of AI, copyright rules and data centres that bring their own power
Labour released its artificial intelligence policy on 9 September 2026, promising a coordinating AI office inside government, new copyright rules for material used to train AI, and conditions on the electricity and water use of large data centres.
What it does
Labour would set up an Office of AI within the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet to coordinate AI policy across government and set standards for responsible use. It would widen the scope of the online safety regulator the government is already establishing for its under-16s social media restrictions. A copyright framework would govern how creators' work is used to train AI systems, covering how creators can control that use and be paid for it. Large data centres would be required to secure their own renewable electricity supply, pay their own grid connection costs, cut demand at times of peak stress on the network, and use water efficiently. The package also includes support for AI education in schools and a fund to help small businesses adopt the technology.
Where it stands
Labour leader Chris Hipkins and technology spokesperson Reuben Davidson launched the policy at Victoria University of Wellington. Davidson said the party would make big data centres pay their own way by securing their own renewable energy and covering their own connection costs. He acknowledged the policy has not been costed and said the party could not guarantee public sector jobs against AI displacement. ACT leader David Seymour said regulation already exists through the Ministry for Regulation and NetSafe, questioned what Labour's proposals would add, and argued Labour was framing AI as a threat rather than an economic opportunity.
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Key milestones
Labour launches its AI policy
Chris Hipkins and technology spokesperson Reuben Davidson released the policy at Victoria University of Wellington's tech hub. It promises an Office of AI within the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet to coordinate policy and set standards for responsible use, a widened remit for the online safety regulator the government is already setting up, and a copyright framework covering how creators' work can be used to train AI and how they are paid for it. Hipkins said AI has large benefits when used well, but argued the country cannot leave it to big international tech companies to decide how it shapes the future. Davidson said the policy has not been costed and that the party could not guarantee public sector jobs against AI displacement.
Data centres would have to secure their own renewable power
Under the policy, large data centres would be required to bring their own renewable electricity supply online, meet their own grid connection costs, reduce demand during periods of peak stress on the network, and use water efficiently. Davidson said the party would make big data centres pay their own way. The proposal lands in a wider debate about the electricity demand of new data centres; the Green Party is separately campaigning for a one-year pause on consents for new AI data centres.
ACT questions what the rules would add
ACT leader David Seymour said regulation of AI already exists through the Ministry for Regulation and NetSafe, and questioned what Labour's additional machinery would achieve. He also argued Labour was presenting AI in negative terms rather than emphasising its economic potential.
Sources
- Labour promises to set up AI regulator, copyright rules if elected (RNZ) ↗
- Labour promises new rules for data centre electricity use (interest.co.nz) ↗
- Labour's AI plan: data centre rules, copyright protections and an online safety regulator (The Spinoff) ↗
- AI in New Zealand's Interests (NZ Labour policy page) ↗
