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Kiwipower: a publicly owned power company and zero-interest solar loans

● Energy4 tracked updates
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✦ AI Overview

Pitched as a plan to "lower bills, cut emissions and put power back in the hands of New Zealanders", the Green Party's 2026 energy policy would create a publicly owned power company, Kiwipower, to fill gaps the party says the electricity market has failed to fill.

📋 Greens: Power for all of us (Kiwipower), July 2026 →

What it does

  • Sets up Kiwipower as a publicly owned Crown entity to invest in new renewable "firming" capacity, the backup power needed in dry years, such as geothermal, batteries, biomass and pumped hydro.
  • Has Kiwipower contract existing firming capacity, with the big power companies required to provide a share, and make it available to independent retailers on fair terms, 1News reported.
  • Funds Kiwipower with $980 million over four years, about $100 million a year for operations and $142 million a year for new investment, paid from the party's proposed tax on the super-rich, Interest.co.nz reported.
  • Adds zero-interest loans for solar and batteries, a renters' right to solar and legal plug-in solar, a wider Warmer Kiwi Homes scheme that includes moving homes off gas, $200 million for community-owned energy, solar on more than half of public homes within four years and $80 million for renewable energy in Māori housing.
  • Carries projected costs of about $2.1 billion in operating spending and just over $1 billion in capital to the end of 2031, 1News reported. Infometrics economist Brad Olsen said the costings appeared reasonable on their stated assumptions, though the review did not model wider effects on the energy market.

The debate

  • Co-leader Chlöe Swarbrick said Kiwipower would deal with the dry-year problem without a "billion-dollar LNG facility", the import terminal the government supports.
  • ACT energy spokesperson Simon Court said New Zealand had relied on state-owned electricity before, that it did not deliver the investment needed and that taxpayers were left carrying the risk.
  • The Spinoff, summarising BusinessDesk's reporting, noted key design questions were left open, including how much capacity the big companies would have to hand over and how prices would be set.

This overview is summarised by AI from public sources. It may contain errors and is a guide, not the definitive record — we welcome corrections.

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Should the government set up a publicly owned company to build and secure backup renewable power?
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Should the big power companies be required to make some of their backup capacity available to smaller retailers?
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Should taxpayers subsidise zero-interest loans for household solar panels and batteries?
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Key milestones

Jul 2026official
Greens launch Kiwipower energy plan

The Greens launched their election energy policy at the Dunedin Gasworks Museum, centred on Kiwipower, a publicly owned company to build and secure renewable backup power, plus zero-interest solar loans and a bigger Warmer Kiwi Homes scheme.

Green Party: Green Party launches plan to cut power bills and take power back from the big energy companies ↗
Jul 2026news
Package costed at $2.1b operating and $1b capital

1News reported the package's projected costs to the end of 2031, and that Infometrics found the costings reasonable on their assumptions without modelling wider market effects.

1News: Greens pledge 'Kiwipower' to boost renewables and cut power bills ↗
Jul 2026official
ACT says state-owned power has failed before

ACT energy spokesperson Simon Court called the package a $3 billion spending spree and said relying on state-owned electricity had previously left taxpayers carrying the risk.

ACT: Greens energy policy would leave New Zealand running out of power ↗
Jul 2026news
Design questions left open

The Spinoff, citing BusinessDesk, said the plan left open how much capacity the big power companies would have to provide, how prices would be set and how Kiwipower would work with Transpower and the Electricity Authority.

The Spinoff: The Greens propose a state-owned energy company ↗

Sources

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